
Fall season
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Month of Anemones |
Pacific cooling off |
| Anthopleura elagantissima -- 'divides to conquer'; fights other clones; has help from several species of algae (symbionts) | Satellite imagery allows us to 'watch' it happening in near real time -- this series shows recent SST 'cooling off' storms/ air temp |
| White form of Metridium--- a message about Uv?? | Tides change -- low tides in evenings instead of mornings -- opens up 'new' habitat for algae etc in upper intertidal |
| More to come | Climate change -- Pacific much warmer locally --- Here are some SSTs for June from 2001 to 2005 to illustrate -- implications?? |
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Hecate in July August |
--- too many pages to put here so go to this over view page --- summary: Regime shift in Pacific? Plankton Blooms in Hecate -- upwelling? But mainly following Breccia and Chaos as seen by Semibalanus Barnacles |
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| Cow parsnip flourishes in July -- photo essay | Spring
was very atypical --- looking at plankton blooms using satellites Earlier
blooms; then repeats in June and
SST high --- and drought conditions
locally this spring How hot? Highest temp ever recorded 'officially' |
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Spring -- so fleeting
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Dandelions -- herald spring And at
same time plankton blooms in
Hecate |
Then
the White flowers: Elderberry; Sitka
Ash Mountain-ash trees blooms along PR streets And finally the pollinators show up And Thimble
berries end the 'whites' spring season |
Flight seeing-- spring greening up bays and shores
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Rapid growth |
Spring Times |
Weather |
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"Indian seaweed"/ Nori almost ready |
Acrosiphonia -- green ropes -- growth |
Storm in early April -- WWW links to satellite imagery etc to follow/ predict timing of systems |
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Dulse at peak growth stage |
Seldom seen Protomonostroma -- and again 2 weeks later; green swarmers clue |
"Drought" in Rupert area?? |
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Kornmannia epiphyte on phyllospadix; similar on Halosaccion nice pictures-- same spp??? |
Sea lions visit on way to rookeries -- contrast our attitudes from vermin to 'important'-- Sea Otter rebuffed by seal pups; then accepted on the local haul out |
Global Warming -- Spruce budworm in AK & ozone hole over Arctic------ Arctic melting & higher sea levels |
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PERIWINKLES in SPRING ==> |
Spring is Boom time
for Sitka periwinkles Population explosion -- turning Porhyra into periwinkles; Different timing in 'heartland'; And the 2nd spp 'coming out' of plankton to cover 'bare' intertidal; Can we 'age' them by growth lines? |
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Hecate in Late Winter -- let the spring bloom begin
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Cold's legacy |
Greens ready to 'bloom' |
Different 'Sides' in late winter |
Comparing from one year to another |
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Winter cold damages/ kills coralline algae |
Upper tidal pools just 'cooking' with new growth -- perhaps an un-named species? |
West side exposed to heavy swells -- here follow changes from storm damage over several years |
This M. parksii area will soon be in full growth but just now at its nadir -- thus useful for comparisons |
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More detailed photos of Winter kill on this page |
Another upper intertidal green which looks similar to Ulva linza might also be un-named species -- growth spurt soon |
Sunny south side has distinctive communities all year long -- or that is the working hypothesis |
Another area that will soon 'bloom' (perhaps) but now most of last years coverage gone-- will it soon return? stay tuned |
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Wave exposed shores damaged less |
Ulothrix first appearance -- all one species?? Here is page where several local spp from culture shown |
Periwinkle colony 'moves' to sunny southern exposure in winter |
And the Nucella snails 'decide' better reproduce or die out |

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Rockfish In Trouble? RCAs may be the answer |
Species at Risk (SARA) consultations in PR at same time as Rockfish 'dialogues' |
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NatureandEnvironment |
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Overview of recent TPL intertidal pages with links North Coast Crabs = big $$ for area |
Clan Meetings: Eagles; also Nucella snails (take census & 'decide' not to breed this year); unlike Pisaster seastars who do so copiously |
How does your algae grow: Mazzella parksii turns green. Why? Or it gets bleached by Sun Why? ---- others: Palmaria at peak; Porphyra (Indian Seaweed) harvested; Halosaccion just starting to 'bulb out'; Gloiopeltis (other to come soon) |
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Spring Bird migrants in Hecate: w emphasis on Turnstones Plovers Peeps, etc all in one page; Dowitchers, Red Knot (they might be changing migration behavior), Least sandpiper and sparrows (Dunlin, Ruddy etc to come)
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Strong NW winds (associated with clear weather) bring upwelling in Hecate and plankton blooms-- Check out the buoys too |
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Idea here
is that the juvenile limpet (as at a-left) has seen the substrate and is
choosing what color to make its shell --- changing new growth from juvenile
brown to mottled look to go with the granite Here is a series of projects to monitor growth and how change over season starting with just settled ones (1mm) : |
Methods 1; Scoured area useful as all new/ recently
arrived; Bay site 3; |
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Spring plankton bloom in Hecate |
Here is exploration --- attempts to follow regeneration of an upper intertidal site -- work in progress see 1st page 2nd page 3rd page 4th page |
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And watching alders leaf in PR |
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Winter Porphyra (nori) has come and gone already |
Perwinkles? where are they in late winter? Heartland |
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Spring bloom means urchin roe and commercial divers |
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Birds at TPL Black Turnstone |
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In an exposed mussel bed (2) |
Pigeon Guillemots |
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Various 'fly-bys' and works in Progress |
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Sea Otter pages --- Welcome back pLoon to Hecate DFO consultation on Marine Mammal viewing w links Seeing Traces of Past in winter's strong light
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Red Tide
seen off Lucy Island in early
August |
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Chatham Sound Marine Plan--- a look at the system and how it works along with its "values" salmon, old mine sites and fossils for now |
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Late summer in Hecate (TPL Island) |
Orcas
(transients?) marauding/ hunting along beaches -- while 'brave' sea watches |
Triple Island in June
Orcas (Killer Whales) visit us --- here is the 1st day when came quite close; the 2nd day there were many more

Here are the birds that passed thru -- most were stragglers from spring but already some were coming back from breeding grounds ---

Eagles and Gulls provided amusement as discuss who can use what islands for nesting/ recreating

Algae material to follow -- or can invertebrate grazers 'control' where algae grow? Here is one grazer -- un-named 'piggy' limpet; and here are some Lottia limpets who seem to keep there lawns clean of algae
Previous stuff--Winter diatom covers intertidal - good biology -- page 1(winter wonder); page 2 (shady character ) page 3 (how fast grow?) page 4 ('grazers' can't control it) page 5 (as seen from room) page 6 (bleached by winter sum)
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Area 5 Salmon -- Overview of decline |
Chum Salmon should be on endangered spp list |
Are there several chum populations? |
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Sockeye in decline; several populations? |
Coho diversity & collapse |
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But Catch looks "healthy" |
NC Watersheds-- how to look up |
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What are most productive areas? |
Using Fish Wizard etc |
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A Look at Sub-area |
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Junes flowers crescendo with links to individual species
Looking at Barnacles in Hecate
Straits and PR Harbour
Introduction; Balanus glandula and Semibalanus with nubilis and especially Chthamalus added
June ncLRMP Table meeting (a quick look)
ncLRMP series: Getting an ecosystem view (Main Page) of North Coast: coastal, terrestrial, as (forest) vegetation and a search for 'natural' boundaries
Distinguishing
the shorebirds-- spring migrants and ID
Winter Birds of Prince Rupert area--- An intro page----
visual guide Feb. 2000
--American Coot and Black Turnstones at Triple Island and look at confusing
local seagulls
New predicting PR rain? Easier now
Gales in Hecate as seen by newer tools on WWW
Gale = 30' waves in Hecate
Seismic hazards in Hecate played down by Technical report? includes high waves analysis for Atlantic storm which is not comparable to even a gale in Hecate
Seasonal cycles but not all same; this year cooler oceans
How high did the sea come during the last ice age in PR area??
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Flatfish assemblages in Hecate |
Visual Intro to flatfish using bird guide approach |
Hecate: shallow and deep vs QC Sound |
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HECATE |
UBC researchers bring model of Hecate to PR |
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Unique Reefs in Hecate |
Glass sponge reefs similar to 60 Million years ago |
Close up of sponge genus |
Comparing Hays creek mudflat changes over the years
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PR's Harbour Using a 'Biophysical' fish farm perspective explore complex system of basins and channels. Recycled journalism questioning 'Dilution as Solution' for PR sewage. With links to other articles this site |
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Foreshore Planning NEW Important first steps
towards mapping harbour-- physical type shorelines and associated intertidal
plants, animals |
Fish Farming Salmon
Where
are the best sites? Plus recycled article reviewing
the MAFF study.
But David Suzuki forum questions long term
benefits of net pens
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Beauty of Invasive Weed? So colourful, but it can take over if given a chance. Why? Its many showy flowers help. It even slaps bees. |
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Dogfish just get no respect. Look at potential and as an "icon" (Tomorrow) |
Summer
Solstice (Tomorrow) Flowers at season peak. |
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Humorous look at "eagles and ravens" discussing lunch. Video link too |
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Teachers and Students---learn how to work with green algae in the class rooms. They are at their peak in the spring
Mushrooms-- See winter one plus Tooth fungi for now
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Toxic NEWT |
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Rupert Seasons |
Earlier Botany essays |
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North Coast
Flowers June Wild Flowers-- photo essays (text web searches for interesting related botany to
follow later in season) |
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Winter Birds of Prince Rupert area--- Main page---- Feb. 2000 visual guide--American Coot and Black Turnstones at Triple Island and look at confusing local seagulls |
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EXPLORATIONS
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"New Media" using the internet to look at our environs |
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1st of series on 'semi-exposed' shores in eastern
Hecate straits (Triple Island) -- a video of
seals - |
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NEW Hays Creek Trail--explores using GPS/ photos as frame for trail guides . Plus August 2000 walk with video clip experiment.
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Hays Creek Estuary--
Birds/ clams/ instability plant carpeted over by plants |
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Nature walks in Prince Rupert area --- series -- Hays Creek June 98 |
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NorthCoast WEATHER |
NEW and Gaudy update for Hourly Marine Weathers on WWW |
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What is behind this summer's weather on north coast--- article finds lunar cycles or jet stream "predict" |
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Dry Year? Look at the big picture and see Rupert "drought" NEW |
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Getting timely info on NorthCoast Weather is now possible -- see fall 99 in our series -- including an example for putting it all on your desktop using a spreadsheet and graphics |
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The Mighty Pacific-- battle between Pacific high and Aleutian low and La Nina anyone? (this is an last years version of "predict your own weather" and most material not repeated in 99 article-- provides more of an overview.) |
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More Predicting OCTOBER Weather and La
Nina |
Older material
Eulachon on North Coast--- latest scientific research; plus eulachon grease and 1st nations
Fish article --- using high tech to distinguish different runs of Sockeye Salmon on Nass River-- this type technology being applied on Skeena but articles not published yet
. Rupert's history since the last ice age -- how high was the sea 12,000 years ago?
First of a series on NorthCoast CWH Forests; plus a recycled humorous article on muck
featuring Raven and his pal- Rainbow (as on totem pole, left).
Conserving marine waters for posterity- philosophic debate or power struggle?
Hecate Straits in September 98 - earthquakes, plankton blooms and fisheries
Kaien Island overview. And another link to Kaien as illustration of Rainforest constraints on 'development'.
Mountain as signature Mountains as symbol new series local mountains June 98
Schist? What's that? Local geology as seen in "street art" like stone walls, etc. And for the more technical background see half baked -- regional rocks part 1
Skeena River -- a series which will work up-river- Biology, geology, history
Oil In Hecate -- not likely Apr 98
Sea Lions in Hecate article with maps, links Jan 98
Is there any oil in Hecate? -- recycled/ enhanced article with maps Jan 98
See Table of Contents for Earlier articles
NorthCoast Net main index